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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 63

The work went merrily on, and they talked gaily, and the young man told his friends of the payment promised him by the ogress if he had done her bidding.

Who acts: work, oxen, young man, friends, man, friend · What happens: go, talk, tell, promise, do, bid · To what, where: man, bidding · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (work, oxen, young man, friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodadvmodpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctccdetamodnsubjconjnmod:possnsubjcasedetnmodccompiobjcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETworkNOUNwentVERBmerrilyADVonADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONtalkedVERBgailyADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNtoldVERBhisPRONfriendsNOUNofADPtheDETpaymentNOUNpromisedVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDETogressNOUNifSCONJhePRONhadAUXdoneVERBherPRONbiddingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 workdet
2workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4merrilymerrilyADV_5 onadvmod
5ononADV_3 wentadvmod
6,,PUNCT_9 talkedpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 talkedcc
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 talkednsubj
9talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
10gailygailyADV_9 talkedadvmod
11,,PUNCT_16 toldpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 toldcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mandet
14youngyoungADJDegree=Pos15 manamod
15manmanNOUNNumber=Sing16 toldnsubj
16toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 friendsnmod:poss
18friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur22 promisednsubj
19ofofADP_21 paymentcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 paymentdet
21paymentpaymentNOUNNumber=Sing18 friendsnmod
22promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 toldccomp
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 promisediobj
24bybyADP_26 ogresscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 ogressdet
26ogressogressNOUNNumber=Sing22 promisedobl
27ififSCONJ_30 donemark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 donensubj
29hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 doneaux
30donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 promisedadvcl
31herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 biddingnmod:poss
32biddingbiddingNOUNNumber=Sing30 doneobj
33..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe workvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2talkpastoxen = oxgaily propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3tell speech: assertpastthe young manvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4promise speech: promisepastman's friends of the paymentmanby the ogressvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5do a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectmanfriend's biddingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bidding=Eventuality
6bidfriendnom bidding «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/22/63/