The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 25, sentence 47
“Your Majesty, my master sends you a few of his best pears, and begs you will graciously accept them,” he said, laying the basket at the feet of the king.
Who acts: Majesty, you, Boy · What happens: send, beg, accept, say, lay · To what, where: few, you, Majesty, basket, feet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Majesty, you, Boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 sends | punct |
| 2 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 Majesty | nmod:poss |
| 3 | Majesty | majesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sends | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 master | punct |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 master | nmod:poss |
| 6 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Majesty | conj |
| 7 | sends | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 sends | obj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 few | det |
| 10 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sends | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 pears | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 pears | nmod:poss |
| 13 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 pears | amod |
| 14 | pears | pear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 few | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 begs | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 begs | cc |
| 17 | begs | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sends | conj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 accept | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 accept | aux |
| 20 | graciously | graciously | ADV | _ | 21 accept | advmod |
| 21 | accept | accept | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 begs | ccomp |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 accept | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 accept | punct |
| 24 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 begs | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 said | nsubj |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 begs | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 laying | punct |
| 28 | laying | lay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 said | advcl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 basket | det |
| 30 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 laying | obj |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 feet | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 feet | det |
| 33 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 laying | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 king | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 king | det |
| 36 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 feet | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sends | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send in a quote | present | Your Majesty and my master | a few of Boy's best pears | you | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination few=Theme | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request in a quote | present | Your Majesty and my master not said here | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | accept in a quote | future | you | Majesty | graciously property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | lay | gerund | Boy not said here | the basket | the feet of the king | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent basket=Theme at foot=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/25/47/