The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 112
“I should not be surprised if the tasks I set you were too difficult, and that you were tired of them,” said the herdsman next morning; “but to-day I have something quite easy for you to do.
Who acts: herdsman, tasks, you · What happens: not be, set, be, say, do · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (herdsman, tasks, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 surprised | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 surprised | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 surprised | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 surprised | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 surprised | cop |
| 6 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 difficult | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tasks | det |
| 9 | tasks | task | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 difficult | nsubj |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 set | nsubj |
| 11 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 tasks | acl:relcl |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 set | obj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 difficult | cop |
| 14 | too | too | ADV | _ | 15 difficult | advmod |
| 15 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 surprised | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 said | cc |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 tired | mark |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 tired | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 tired | cop |
| 21 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 said | advcl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 tired | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 tired | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 tired | punct |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 surprised | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 herdsman | det |
| 28 | herdsman | herdsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 said | obj |
| 29 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 morning | amod |
| 30 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 said | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 easy | punct |
| 32 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 easy | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 38 have | cc |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 day | case |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 to | punct |
| 36 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 have | obl |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 have | nsubj |
| 38 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 easy | aux |
| 39 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 38 have | obj |
| 40 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 41 easy | advmod |
| 41 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 surprised | advcl |
| 42 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 45 do | mark |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 45 do | nsubj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 do | mark |
| 45 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 easy | ccomp |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 surprised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is in a quote | should | the herdsman = herdsman | surprised property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | set in a quote | past | the herdsman = herdsman | you | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient you=Result | ||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | the tasks | difficult property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | you | of tasks = task; tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | the herdsman | morning | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | do in a quote | to-infinitive | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/26/112/