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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 22

So he tried to soften the fox’s anger, saying that he had only spoken in joke, as he had known quite well that he was not really dead.

Who acts: fox · What happens: try, soften, say, speak, know, not be · To what, where: anger, joke, fox · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjmarkxcompdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctadvclmarknsubjauxadvmodccompcaseoblpunctmarknsubj:passauxconjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjcopadvmodadvmodxcomppunctrootSoADVhePRONtriedVERBtoPARTsoftenVERBtheDETfoxNOUN’sPARTangerNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXonlyADVspokenVERBinADPjokeNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONhadAUXknownVERBquiteADVwellADVthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXnotPARTreallyADVdeadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 triedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 triednsubj
3triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 softenmark
5softensoftenVERBVerbForm=Inf3 triedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 foxdet
7foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing9 angernmod:poss
8’s'sPART_7 foxcase
9angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing5 softenobj
10,,PUNCT_11 sayingpunct
11sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 softenadvcl
12thatthatSCONJ_16 spokenmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 spokennsubj
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 spokenaux
15onlyonlyADV_16 spokenadvmod
16spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 sayingccomp
17ininADP_18 jokecase
18jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing16 spokenobl
19,,PUNCT_23 knownpunct
20asasSCONJ_23 knownmark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knownnsubj:pass
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 knownaux
23knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 spokenconj
24quitequiteADV_25 welladvmod
25wellwellADVDegree=Pos23 knownadvmod
26thatthatSCONJ_31 deadmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 deadnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 deadcop
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 deadadvmod
30reallyreallyADV_31 deadadvmod
31deaddeadADJDegree=Pos23 knownxcomp
32..PUNCT_3 triedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastfoxvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2soften not said to happento-infinitivefox not said herethe fox's angervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent anger=Patient
3say speech: assertgerundfox not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4speak speech: otherpast · perfectfoxjokevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5knowpast · perfect · passivefoxwell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
6not ispastfoxdead propertytree rules
7angerthe foxnom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/26/22/