The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 27
In a tiny cottage near the king’s palace there once lived an old man, his wife, and his son, a very lazy fellow, who would never do a stroke of work.
Who acts: son · What happens: live, not do, stroke · To what, where: old man, tiny cottage, stroke, work
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 cottage | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cottage | det |
| 3 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cottage | amod |
| 4 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lived | obl |
| 5 | near | near | ADP | _ | 9 palace | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 palace | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 king | case |
| 9 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cottage | nmod |
| 10 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 palace | advmod |
| 11 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 12 lived | advmod |
| 12 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 man | amod |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lived | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wife | punct |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 wife | nmod:poss |
| 18 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 man | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 do | cc |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 son | nmod:poss |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 do | nsubj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fellow | punct |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 fellow | det |
| 25 | very | very | ADV | _ | 26 lazy | advmod |
| 26 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 fellow | amod |
| 27 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 son | appos |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 29 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 do | nsubj |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 do | aux |
| 31 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 32 do | advmod |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 lived | conj |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 stroke | det |
| 34 | stroke | stroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 do | obj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 work | case |
| 36 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 stroke | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a old man and king's wife | a tiny cottage near the king's palace | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme man=Location | |||
| 2 | not do | would | king's son | a stroke of work | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stroke=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | stroke | work | nom stroke «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/26/27/