The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 57
His work did not seem hard, for he had only two horses and a cow to see after, and though he had been hired for a year, the year consisted of but three days, so that it was not long before he received his wages.
Who acts: work, Peter, year · What happens: not seem, have, see, hire, consist, not be · To what, where: two horses, Peter, wages
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (work, Peter, year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 work | nmod:poss |
| 2 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 seem | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seem | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 seem | advmod |
| 5 | seem | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 seem | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 had | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 had | case |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seem | parataxis |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 two | advmod |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 horses | nummod |
| 13 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 had | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 cow | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cow | det |
| 16 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 horses | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 see | mark |
| 18 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 cow | acl |
| 19 | after | after | ADV | _ | 18 see | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hired | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hired | cc |
| 22 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 26 hired | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 hired | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 hired | aux |
| 25 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 hired | aux:pass |
| 26 | hired | hire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 had | conj |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 year | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 year | det |
| 29 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 hired | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 consisted | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 year | det |
| 32 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 consisted | nsubj |
| 33 | consisted | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 had | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 days | case |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 days | cc |
| 36 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 days | nummod |
| 37 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 consisted | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 long | punct |
| 39 | so | so | ADV | _ | 44 long | advmod |
| 40 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 44 long | mark |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 long | nsubj |
| 42 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 long | cop |
| 43 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 long | advmod |
| 44 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 47 received | advmod |
| 45 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 47 received | mark |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 received | nsubj |
| 47 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 seem | advcl |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 wages | nmod:poss |
| 49 | wages | wage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 received | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 seem | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not seem | past · do-support | Peter's work | hard property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Peter | two horses and a cow | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | Peter not said here | after property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | hire | past · perfect · passive | Peter | year | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | consist | past | the year | day | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not is | past | work | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | receive | past | Peter | Peter's wages | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wage=Theme | ||||
| 8 | work | Peter | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/27/57/