The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 76
So Abu Nowas took his wife home, and for some time they were very happy, and spent the money freely which the Sultan had given them, never thinking what they should do for more when that was gone.
Who acts: Abu, clothes, that · What happens: take, be, spend, give, not think, do · To what, where: wife, money, Sultan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abu, clothes, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 took | advmod |
| 2 | Abu | Abu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 took | nsubj |
| 3 | Nowas | Nowas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Abu | flat |
| 4 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 wife | nmod:poss |
| 6 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 took | obj |
| 7 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 took | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 happy | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 happy | cc |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 time | case |
| 11 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 time | det |
| 12 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 happy | obl |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 happy | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 happy | cop |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 happy | advmod |
| 16 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 took | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 spent | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 spent | cc |
| 19 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 took | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 money | det |
| 21 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 spent | obj |
| 22 | freely | freely | ADV | _ | 19 spent | advmod |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 given | obj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Sultan | det |
| 25 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 given | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 given | aux |
| 27 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 spent | advcl |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 given | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 thinking | punct |
| 30 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 31 thinking | advmod |
| 31 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 took | advcl |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 35 do | obj |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 do | nsubj |
| 34 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 do | aux |
| 35 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 thinking | ccomp |
| 36 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 41 gone | mark |
| 37 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 41 gone | advmod |
| 38 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 41 gone | mark |
| 39 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 41 gone | nsubj |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 gone | cop |
| 41 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 do | advcl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Abu | Abu's wife | home property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | past | clothes | time | happy property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | spend | past | Abu not said here | the money | freely property | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset | |||
| 4 | give | past · perfect · passive | the Sultan | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | not think speech: other | gerund | Abu not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | do | should | clothes | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | is | past | that | gone property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/28/76/