The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 106
So the guards left him alone and he stuck up his long stick near the well, hung his cloak round the stick and put his hat on the top.
Who acts: guards, shepherd · What happens: leave, stick up, hang, put · To what, where: shepherd, long stick, well, cloak, hat, top
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guards, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 left | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 guards | det |
| 3 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 left | nsubj |
| 4 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 left | obj |
| 6 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 4 left | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 stuck | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stuck | nsubj |
| 9 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 left | conj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 stuck | compound:prt |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 stick | nmod:poss |
| 12 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 stick | amod |
| 13 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stuck | obj |
| 14 | near | near | ADP | _ | 16 well | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 well | det |
| 16 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stuck | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hung | punct |
| 18 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 left | parataxis |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 cloak | nmod:poss |
| 20 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hung | obj |
| 21 | round | round | ADP | _ | 23 stick | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 stick | det |
| 23 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hung | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 put | cc |
| 25 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 hung | conj |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hat | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 put | obj |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 top | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 top | det |
| 30 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 put | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the guards | shepherd | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | stick up | past | shepherd | shepherd's long stick | the well | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent stick=Theme near well=Destination | |||
| 3 | hang | past | shepherd's cloak | round the stick | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloak=Patient | ||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | shepherd's hat | the top | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent hat=Theme on top=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/3/106/