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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 67

On the third morning Sigurd once more laid down his ball, and it rolled far away, till at last it stopped under a very high rock indeed, over the top of which the most hideous giantess that ever was seen looked down.

Who acts: Sigurd, ball, hideous giantess · What happens: lay down, roll, stop, see, look down · To what, where: ball, last, hideous giantess

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sigurd, ball, hideous giantess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjadvmodadvmodcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctmarkcaseoblnsubjconjcasedetadvmodamodobladvmodpunctcasedetoblcasensubjdetadvmodamodnmodnsubjadvmodaux:passacl:relclxcompcompound:prtpunctrootOnADPtheDETthirdADJmorningNOUNSigurdPROPNonceADVmoreADVlaidVERBdownADPhisPRONballNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONrolledVERBfarADVawayADV,PUNCTtillSCONJatADPlastADJitPRONstoppedVERBunderADPaDETveryADVhighADJrockNOUNindeedADV,PUNCToverADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPwhichPRONtheDETmostADVhideousADJgiantessNOUNthatPRONeverADVwasAUXseenVERBlookedVERBdownADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 morningcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 morningdet
3thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 morningamod
4morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 laidobl
5SigurdSigurdPROPNNumber=Sing8 laidnsubj
6onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult8 laidadvmod
7moremoreADVDegree=Cmp8 laidadvmod
8laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9downdownADP_8 laidcompound:prt
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 ballnmod:poss
11ballballNOUNNumber=Sing8 laidobj
12,,PUNCT_15 rolledpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 rolledcc
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 rollednsubj
15rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 laidparataxis
16farfarADVDegree=Pos17 awayadvmod
17awayawayADV_15 rolledadvmod
18,,PUNCT_23 stoppedpunct
19tilltillSCONJ_23 stoppedmark
20atatADP_21 lastcase
21lastlastADJDegree=Pos23 stoppedobl
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 stoppednsubj
23stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 rolledconj
24underunderADP_28 rockcase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 rockdet
26veryveryADV_27 highadvmod
27highhighADJDegree=Pos28 rockamod
28rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing23 stoppedobl
29indeedindeedADV_23 stoppedadvmod
30,,PUNCT_33 toppunct
31overoverADP_33 topcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 topdet
33toptopNOUNNumber=Sing23 stoppedobl
34ofofADP_39 giantesscase
35whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel39 giantessnsubj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 giantessdet
37mostmostADVDegree=Sup38 hideousadvmod
38hideoushideousADJDegree=Pos39 giantessamod
39giantessgiantessNOUNNumber=Sing33 topnmod
40thatthatPRONPronType=Rel43 seennsubj
41evereverADVPronType=Ind43 seenadvmod
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 seenaux:pass
43seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass39 giantessacl:relcl
44lookedlookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 seenxcomp
45downdownADP_44 lookedcompound:prt
46..PUNCT_8 laidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lay downparticipleSigurdSigurd's ballmorningonce propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Result
2rollpastballaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3stoppastballlastunder a high rock; over the top of the hideous giantess; indeed propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location
4seepast · passivethe hideous giantessevertree rules
5look downparticiplethe hideous giantess not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/33/67/