The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 86
Only too soon Labakan recognised his own old horse, Murva, and the real Prince Omar, but having once told a lie he made up his mind not to own his deceit.
Who acts: Labakan, having, horse, lie · What happens: recognise, have, tell, make up, not own, mind · To what, where: own old horse, lie, mind, deceit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Labakan, having, horse, lie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 recognised | advmod |
| 2 | too | too | ADV | _ | 3 soon | advmod |
| 3 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 recognised | advmod |
| 4 | Labakan | Labakan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 recognised | nsubj |
| 5 | recognised | recognise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 horse | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 horse | amod |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 horse | amod |
| 9 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 recognised | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Murva | punct |
| 11 | Murva | Murva | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 horse | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Omar | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Omar | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Omar | det |
| 15 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Omar | amod |
| 16 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Omar | nmod:desc |
| 17 | Omar | Omar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 recognised | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 told | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 told | cc |
| 20 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 told | csubj |
| 21 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 20 having | advmod |
| 22 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 recognised | conj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 lie | det |
| 24 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 told | obj |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 made | nsubj |
| 26 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 lie | acl:relcl |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 made | compound:prt |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 mind | nmod:poss |
| 29 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 told | iobj |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 own | advmod |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 own | mark |
| 32 | own | own | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 told | xcomp |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 deceit | nmod:poss |
| 34 | deceit | deceit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 own | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 recognised | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recognise | past | Labakan | Labakan's own old horse | the real Omar Prince obl; soon property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer horse=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | have | gerund | once property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | having | a lie | horse's mind | tree rules | |||
| 4 | make up | past | horse | a lie not said here | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lie=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | not own not said to happen | to-infinitive | a lie not said here | horse's deceit | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot deceit=Theme | ||||
| 6 | mind | horse | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/34/86/