The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 35, sentence 29
She called her oldest and wisest ladies about her and asked their advice, but none of them had any to give.
Who acts: shock, none, any · What happens: call, ask, have, give · To what, where: oldest ladies, advice, any · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shock, none, any), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 called | nsubj |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 ladies | nmod:poss |
| 4 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 ladies | amod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 wisest | cc |
| 6 | wisest | wise | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 oldest | conj |
| 7 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 called | obj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 her | case |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 ladies | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 asked | cc |
| 11 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 called | conj |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 advice | nmod:poss |
| 13 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 asked | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 had | cc |
| 16 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 19 had | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 none | nmod |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 called | conj |
| 20 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 had | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 give | mark |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 had | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | shock | shock's oldest ladies | about child | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lady=Recipient | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | shock not said here | ladies's advice | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent advice=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | have | past | none | any | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | any not said here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/35/29/