The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 43
Her mother and sister, who were in front of their house, uttered cries of admiration and astonishment when they saw her, and their cries became still louder when Lizina, taking her handkerchief from her pocket, drew out also a handful of gold.
Who acts: mother, cries, admiration · What happens: be, utter, see, become, take, draw out · To what, where: front, donkey, handkerchief, pocket, handful
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, cries, admiration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sister | cc |
| 4 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mother | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 front | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 front | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 front | cop |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 front | case |
| 9 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mother | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 house | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 house | nmod:poss |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 front | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cries | punct |
| 14 | uttered | utter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 cries | amod |
| 15 | cries | cry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mother | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 admiration | case |
| 17 | admiration | admiration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cries | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 astonishment | cc |
| 19 | astonishment | astonishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 admiration | conj |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 saw | advmod |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 saw | nsubj |
| 22 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 saw | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 became | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 became | cc |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 cries | nmod:poss |
| 27 | cries | cry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 became | nsubj |
| 28 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 saw | conj |
| 29 | still | still | ADV | _ | 30 louder | advmod |
| 30 | louder | loud | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 28 became | xcomp |
| 31 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 Lizina | advmod |
| 32 | Lizina | Lizina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 became | xcomp |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 taking | punct |
| 34 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 became | advcl |
| 35 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 handkerchief | nmod:poss |
| 36 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 taking | obj |
| 37 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 pocket | case |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 39 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 taking | obl | ||
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 drew | punct |
| 41 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 saw | conj |
| 42 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 drew | compound:prt |
| 43 | also | also | ADV | _ | 45 handful | advmod |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 handful | det |
| 45 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 drew | obj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 gold | case |
| 47 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 handful | nmod |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | donkey's mother and sister and uttered cries of admiration and astonishment | front | of mother's house | tree rules | |||
| 2 | utter speech: other | participle | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | see | past | donkey's mother and sister and uttered cries of admiration and astonishment | donkey | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | become | past | mother's cries | loud property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | take | gerund | mother's cries not said here | Lizina's handkerchief | Lizina's pocket | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Theme from pocket=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | draw out | past | donkey's mother and sister and uttered cries of admiration and astonishment not said here | a handful of gold | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handful=Theme | ||||
| 7 | cry | admiration and astonishment | nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | cry | mother | nom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/36/43/