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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 7

But one thing is certain, they were rich enough to keep a servant; for though they lived very happily together, and did not scratch nor fight more than human beings would have done, they were not clever enough to do the housework themselves, and preferred at all events to have some one to cook their meat, which they would have scorned to eat raw.

Who acts: one thing, things, beings · What happens: be, keep, live, not scratch, fight, do · To what, where: servant, more, human beings, housework, events, one

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one thing, things, beings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnummodnsubjcoppunctnsubjcopconjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctmarkmarknsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctccauxadvmodparataxisccconjobjmarkamodnsubj:passauxauxadvclpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjobl:unmarkedpunctccconjcasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjmarkaclnmod:possobjpunctnsubj:passnsubjauxauxacl:relclmarkadvclxcomppunctrootButCCONJoneNUMthingNOUNisAUXcertainADJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXrichADJenoughADVtoPARTkeepVERBaDETservantNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJthoughSCONJtheyPRONlivedVERBveryADVhappilyADVtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJdidAUXnotPARTscratchVERBnorCCONJfightVERBmoreADJthanSCONJhumanADJbeingsNOUNwouldAUXhaveAUXdoneVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXnotPARTcleverADJenoughADVtoPARTdoVERBtheDEThouseworkNOUNthemselvesPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpreferredVERBatADPallDETeventsNOUNtoPARThaveVERBsomeDEToneNOUNtoPARTcookVERBtheirPRONmeatNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheyPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXscornedVERBtoPARTeatVERBrawADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 certaincc
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 thingnummod
3thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 certainnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 certaincop
5certaincertainADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 richpunct
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 richnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 richcop
9richrichADJDegree=Pos5 certainconj
10enoughenoughADV_9 richadvmod
11totoPART_12 keepmark
12keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf9 richadvcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 servantdet
14servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing12 keepobj
15;;PUNCT_19 livedpunct
16forforSCONJ_19 livedmark
17thoughthoughSCONJ_19 livedmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 livednsubj
19livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 certainparataxis
20veryveryADV_21 happilyadvmod
21happilyhappilyADV_19 livedadvmod
22togethertogetherADV_19 livedadvmod
23,,PUNCT_27 scratchpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 scratchcc
25diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 scratchaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 scratchadvmod
27scratchscratchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 certainparataxis
28nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg29 fightcc
29fightfightVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin27 scratchconj
30moremoreADJDegree=Cmp29 fightobj
31thanthanSCONJ_36 donemark
32humanhumanADJDegree=Pos33 beingsamod
33beingsbeingNOUNNumber=Plur36 donensubj:pass
34wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 doneaux
35havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf36 doneaux
36donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 moreadvcl
37,,PUNCT_41 cleverpunct
38theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 clevernsubj
39werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 clevercop
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg41 cleveradvmod
41clevercleverADJDegree=Pos27 scratchconj
42enoughenoughADV_41 cleveradvmod
43totoPART_44 domark
44dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf41 cleverxcomp
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 houseworkdet
46houseworkhouseworkNOUNNumber=Sing44 doobj
47themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes44 doobl:unmarked
48,,PUNCT_50 preferredpunct
49andandCCONJ_50 preferredcc
50preferredpreferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 scratchconj
51atatADP_53 eventscase
52allallDETPronType=Tot53 eventsdet
53eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur50 preferredobl
54totoPART_55 havemark
55havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf50 preferredadvcl
56somesomeDETPronType=Ind57 onedet
57oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing55 haveobj
58totoPART_59 cookmark
59cookcookVERBVerbForm=Inf57 oneacl
60theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 meatnmod:poss
61meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing59 cookobj
62,,PUNCT_67 scornedpunct
63whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel67 scornednsubj:pass
64theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs67 scornednsubj
65wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin67 scornedaux
66havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf67 scornedaux
67scornedscornVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass61 meatacl:relcl
68totoPART_69 eatmark
69eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf67 scornedadvcl
70rawrawADJDegree=Pos69 eatxcomp
71..PUNCT_5 certainpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentone thingcertain propertytree rules
2ispastthings = thingenough, rich propertytree rules
3keepto-infinitivethings = thing not said herea servantvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme
4livepastthings = thinghappily, together propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5not scratchpast · do-supportvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6fightinfinitivemorevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Co-Agent
7dowould · perfect · passivehuman beingsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
8not ispastbeings = beingclever, enough propertytree rules
9doto-infinitivebeings = being not said herethe houseworkbeings = being obl:unmarkedvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent housework=Eventuality
10preferparticipleall eventsvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
11haveto-infinitivesome onevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
12cookto-infinitivebeings's meatvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent meat=Patient
13scornwould · perfect · passivebeings's meatvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
14eatto-infinitiveraw propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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