The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 9
Now Lizina was not happy at home, for her mother, who was a widow, was much fonder of her elder daughter; so that often the younger one fared very badly, and had not enough to eat, while the elder could have everything she desired, and if Lizina dared to complain she was certain to have a good beating.
Who acts: Lizina, mother, younger one, elder · What happens: not be, be, fare, eat, have, desire · To what, where: home, widow, everything, good beating · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lizina, mother, younger one, elder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 happy | advmod |
| 2 | Lizina | Lizina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 happy | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 happy | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 happy | advmod |
| 5 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 home | case |
| 7 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happy | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 happy | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 mother | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 mother | nmod:poss |
| 11 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happy | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 widow | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 widow | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 widow | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 widow | det |
| 16 | widow | widow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mother | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 fonder | punct |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 fonder | cop |
| 19 | much | much | ADV | _ | 20 fonder | advmod |
| 20 | fonder | fond | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 mother | amod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 daughter | case |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 23 | elder | elder | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 daughter | amod |
| 24 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fonder | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 fared | punct |
| 26 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 32 fared | mark |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 so | fixed |
| 28 | often | often | ADV | _ | 31 one | advmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 one | det |
| 30 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 31 one | amod |
| 31 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 fared | nsubj |
| 32 | fared | fare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 happy | parataxis |
| 33 | very | very | ADV | _ | 34 badly | advmod |
| 34 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 fared | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 enough | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 enough | cc |
| 37 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 enough | aux |
| 38 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 enough | advmod |
| 39 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 fared | conj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 eat | mark |
| 41 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 enough | xcomp |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 have | punct |
| 43 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 47 have | mark |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 elder | det |
| 45 | elder | elder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 have | nsubj |
| 46 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 have | aux |
| 47 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 eat | conj |
| 48 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 47 have | obj |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 desired | nsubj |
| 50 | desired | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 everything | acl:relcl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 dared | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 dared | cc |
| 53 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 55 dared | mark |
| 54 | Lizina | Lizina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 dared | nsubj |
| 55 | dared | dare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fared | conj |
| 56 | to | to | PART | _ | 57 complain | mark |
| 57 | complain | complain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 55 dared | xcomp |
| 58 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 certain | nsubj |
| 59 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 certain | cop |
| 60 | certain | certain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 complain | ccomp |
| 61 | to | to | PART | _ | 62 have | mark |
| 62 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 60 certain | xcomp |
| 63 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 65 beating | det |
| 64 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 beating | amod |
| 65 | beating | beating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 have | obj |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 happy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | Lizina | home | now | for Lizina's mother and a widow; happy property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | is a | past | Lizina's mother and a widow | a widow | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | of Lizina's elder daughter; fond property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | fare | past | the younger one | badly property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | the younger one not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | have | could | the elder | everything | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Patient | ||||
| 7 | desire | past | elder | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 8 | dare a condition, not said to happen | past | Lizina | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | complain speech: other | to-infinitive | Lizina not said here | vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | is | past | Lizina | certain property | tree rules | ||||
| 11 | have | to-infinitive | Lizina not said here | a good beating | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beating=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/36/9/