The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 52
The king was very angry at her for playing truant, but when she returned home the next day, she found the plants of her sisters withered away, because they had disobeyed their father.
Who acts: king, Maria, plants · What happens: be, play, return, find, wither away, disobey · To what, where: father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Maria, plants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 angry | advmod |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 her | case |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 angry | obl |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 playing | mark |
| 9 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 angry | advcl |
| 10 | truant | truant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 playing | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 found | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 found | cc |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 returned | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 returned | nsubj |
| 15 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 found | advcl |
| 16 | home | home | ADV | _ | 15 returned | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 day | det |
| 18 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 day | amod |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 returned | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 returned | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 found | nsubj |
| 22 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | parataxis |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 plants | det |
| 24 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 withered | nsubj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 sisters | case |
| 26 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 27 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 plants | nmod |
| 28 | withered | wither | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 found | ccomp |
| 29 | away | away | ADV | _ | 28 withered | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 disobeyed | punct |
| 31 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 34 disobeyed | mark |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 disobeyed | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 disobeyed | aux |
| 34 | disobeyed | disobey | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 withered | conj |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 father | nmod:poss |
| 36 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 disobeyed | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the king | at Maria; angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | play | gerund | the king not said here | truant property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | return | past | Maria | day | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | find | past | Maria | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | wither away | past | the plants of Maria's sisters | away property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | disobey | past · perfect | plants = plant | plants's father | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/38/52/