The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 53
Now the window in the room of the eldest overlooked the gardens of the king, and when she saw how fine and ripe the medlars were on the trees, she longed to eat some, and begged Maria to scramble down by a rope and pick her a few, and she would draw her up again.
Who acts: eldest, Maria, medlars · What happens: overlook, see, ripe, be, long, eat · To what, where: gardens, fine, trees, some, Maria, few
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eldest, Maria, medlars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 window | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 window | det |
| 3 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 room | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 room | det |
| 6 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 window | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 10 overlooked | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 eldest | det |
| 9 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 overlooked | nsubj |
| 10 | overlooked | overlook | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 room | acl:relcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 gardens | det |
| 12 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 overlooked | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 king | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 king | det |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gardens | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 saw | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 saw | cc |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 saw | advmod |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 saw | nsubj |
| 20 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 overlooked | conj |
| 21 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 fine | advmod |
| 22 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 saw | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 ripe | cc |
| 24 | ripe | ripe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 fine | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 medlars | det |
| 26 | medlars | medlar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 trees | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 trees | cop |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 trees | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 trees | det |
| 30 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 ripe | ccomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 longed | punct |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 longed | nsubj |
| 33 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 fine | parataxis |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 eat | mark |
| 35 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 longed | xcomp |
| 36 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 eat | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 begged | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 begged | cc |
| 39 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 longed | conj |
| 40 | Maria | Maria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 begged | obj |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 scramble | mark |
| 42 | scramble | scramble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 begged | xcomp |
| 43 | down | down | ADP | _ | 42 scramble | compound:prt |
| 44 | by | by | ADP | _ | 46 rope | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 rope | det |
| 46 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 scramble | obl |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 pick | cc |
| 48 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 scramble | conj |
| 49 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 pick | obj |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 few | det |
| 51 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 pick | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 draw | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 draw | cc |
| 54 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 draw | nsubj |
| 55 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 draw | aux |
| 56 | draw | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 begged | conj |
| 57 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 draw | obj |
| 58 | up | up | ADP | _ | 56 draw | compound:prt |
| 59 | again | again | ADV | _ | 56 draw | advmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 window | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overlook | past | the eldest | the gardens of the king | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | Maria | fine | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fine=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | ripe | infinitive | Maria not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | past | the medlars | the trees | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | long | past | Maria | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | eat not said to happen | to-infinitive | Maria not said here | some | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Patient | ||||
| 7 | beg speech: request | past | Maria not said here | Maria | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent maria=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 8 | scramble down not said to happen | to-infinitive | Maria not said here | by a rope | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by rope=Trajectory | ||||
| 9 | pick | infinitive | Maria not said here | a few | Maria | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary few=Theme | |||
| 10 | draw up | would | Maria | sister | again | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/38/53/