The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 39, sentence 1
When Jimmu arrived, the old man told him that he had something which he wished to get rid of, and lifted the lid of the wooden chest, where he had shut up the tanuki.
Who acts: Jimmu, old man, man · What happens: arrive, tell, have, wish, get, lift · To what, where: Jimmu, something, lid, tanuki · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jimmu, old man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 arrived | advmod |
| 2 | Jimmu | Jimmu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 arrived | nsubj |
| 3 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 told | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 arrived | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 man | amod |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 told | nsubj |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 told | iobj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 had | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 had | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 told | ccomp |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 had | obj |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 wished | nsubj |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 wished | nsubj |
| 16 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 something | acl:relcl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 get | mark |
| 18 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wished | xcomp |
| 19 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 get | xcomp |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 rid | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 lifted | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 lifted | cc |
| 23 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 told | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 lid | det |
| 25 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lifted | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 chest | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 chest | det |
| 28 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 chest | amod |
| 29 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 lid | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 shut | punct |
| 31 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 shut | advmod |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 shut | nsubj |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 shut | aux |
| 34 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 lifted | conj |
| 35 | up | up | ADP | _ | 34 shut | compound:prt |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 tanuki | det |
| 37 | tanuki | tanuki | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shut | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | Jimmu | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the old man | Jimmu | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | have | past | man | something | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | ||||
| 4 | wish | past | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | rid property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | lift | past | the old man not said here | the lid of the wooden chest | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Theme | ||||
| 7 | shut up | past · perfect | man | the tanuki | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tanuki=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/39/1/