The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 109
If it falls into the water I pick it up out of the greatest depths, and if it is in a dark forest I can find it even at midnight.”
Who acts: dog, I · What happens: fall, pick up, be, find · To what, where: water, dog, greatest depths, dark forest
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 falls | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 falls | nsubj |
| 3 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 pick | advcl |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 water | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 water | det |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 falls | obl |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 pick | nsubj |
| 8 | pick | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 pick | obj |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 pick | compound:prt |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 depths | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 depths | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 depths | det |
| 14 | greatest | great | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 depths | amod |
| 15 | depths | depth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 pick | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 find | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 find | cc |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 forest | mark |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 forest | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 forest | cop |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 forest | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 forest | det |
| 23 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 forest | amod |
| 24 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 find | advcl |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 find | nsubj |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 find | aux |
| 27 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 pick | conj |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 find | obj |
| 29 | even | even | ADV | _ | 31 midnight | advmod |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 midnight | case |
| 31 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 find | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 pick | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 pick | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall a condition, not said to happen | present | dog | into the water result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into water=Result | ||||
| 2 | pick up | present | I | dog | the greatest depths | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | dog | a dark forest | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | find | can | I | dog | midnight | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/4/109/