The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4, sentence 66
On the other side of the hedge stretched a great field of maize as far as the eye could reach, and the yellow ears swayed to and fro in the gentle breeze like a rippling sea of gold.
Who acts: eye, yellow ears · What happens: stretch, reach, sway, fro, ripple · To what, where: great field, other side, gentle breeze
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eye, yellow ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 side | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 side | det |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 side | amod |
| 4 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stretched | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 hedge | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hedge | det |
| 7 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 side | nmod |
| 8 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 field | det |
| 10 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 field | amod |
| 11 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stretched | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 maize | case |
| 13 | maize | maize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 field | nmod |
| 14 | as | as | ADV | _ | 15 far | advmod |
| 15 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 stretched | advmod |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 reach | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 eye | det |
| 18 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 reach | nsubj |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 reach | aux |
| 20 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 far | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 swayed | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 swayed | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ears | det |
| 24 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 ears | amod |
| 25 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 swayed | nsubj |
| 26 | swayed | sway | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 stretched | parataxis |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 swayed | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 fro | cc |
| 29 | fro | fro | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 swayed | conj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 breeze | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 breeze | det |
| 32 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 breeze | amod |
| 33 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 fro | obl |
| 34 | like | like | ADP | _ | 37 sea | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 sea | det |
| 36 | rippling | ripple | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 37 sea | amod |
| 37 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 breeze | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 gold | case |
| 39 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 sea | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 stretched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch | past | a great field of maize | the other side of the hedge | far property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent field=Patient | |||
| 2 | reach | could | the eye | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sway | past | the yellow ears | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | fro | infinitive | the yellow ears not said here | the gentle breeze like a rippling sea of gold | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | ripple | gerund | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/4/66/