The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 6, sentence 85
“Oh, mother, I had such a nice dream last night,” said he; “but I can’t tell it to anybody.”
Who acts: Boy · What happens: have, say, not tell · To what, where: nice dream, dream, anybody · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 7 had | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Oh | vocative |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | ccomp |
| 8 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 dream | det:predet |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 dream | det |
| 10 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dream | amod |
| 11 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 12 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 night | amod |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 tell | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | nsubj |
| 22 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 tell | aux |
| 23 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 tell | advmod |
| 24 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | ccomp |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 anybody | case |
| 27 | anybody | anybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 24 tell | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
| 29 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | past | Boy | such nice dream | night | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Patient | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not tell speech: assert in a quote | can | Boy | dream | anybody | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to anybody=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/6/85/