The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7, sentence 23
That very day a gallows was built outside the town, and all the people crowded round to see the execution of the young man who had dared to beat the king’s daughter.
Who acts: people, young man · What happens: build, crowd, see, dare, beat, execute · To what, where: day, execution, daughter, young man
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 2 | very | very | ADV | _ | 3 day | advmod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 built | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 gallows | det |
| 5 | gallows | gallows | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 day | conj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 built | aux:pass |
| 7 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 10 town | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 town | det |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 built | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 crowded | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 crowded | cc |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 people | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 people | det |
| 15 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 crowded | nsubj |
| 16 | crowded | crowd | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 built | conj |
| 17 | round | round | ADV | _ | 16 crowded | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 see | mark |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 crowded | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 execution | det |
| 21 | execution | execution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 man | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 man | det |
| 24 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 man | amod |
| 25 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 execution | nmod |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 dared | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 dared | aux |
| 28 | dared | dare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 man | acl:relcl |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 beat | mark |
| 30 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 dared | xcomp |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 king | det |
| 32 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 33 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 32 king | case |
| 34 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 beat | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 built | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past · passive | that day and a gallows | outside the town | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | crowd | past | all people | round property | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | all people not said here | the execution of the young man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer execution=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | dare | past · perfect | the young man | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | beat | to-infinitive | the young man not said here | the king's daughter | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location daughter=Theme | ||||
| 6 | execute | the young man | nom execution «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/7/23/