The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 21
She rode proudly before them, dressed in uniform; but they had not left the town more than a mile behind them, when they met the lad and his little sword.
Who acts: princess, troops · What happens: ride, dress, not leave, meet · To what, where: uniform, town, lad
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, troops), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rode | nsubj |
| 2 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | proudly | proudly | ADV | _ | 2 rode | advmod |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rode | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 dressed | punct |
| 7 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 rode | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 uniform | case |
| 9 | uniform | uniform | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dressed | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 rode | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 left | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 left | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 left | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 left | advmod |
| 15 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 rode | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 town | det |
| 17 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 left | obj |
| 18 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 left | advmod |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 21 mile | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 mile | det |
| 21 | mile | mile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 more | obl |
| 22 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 23 them | case |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 mile | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 met | punct |
| 25 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 met | advmod |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 met | nsubj |
| 27 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rode | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 lad | det |
| 29 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 met | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 sword | cc |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 sword | nmod:poss |
| 32 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 sword | amod |
| 33 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 lad | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rode | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | princess | before troops | proudly property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | dress | participle | princess not said here | uniform | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not leave | past · perfect | troops | the town | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Theme | ||||
| 4 | meet | past | troops | the lad and youth's little sword | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lad=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/21/