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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 22

When he told them what he had done they shouted for joy, and carried him back in triumph to the palace; and the king declared that as the youth had shown himself worthy to become his son-in-law, he should marry the princess and succeed to the throne at once, as he himself was getting old, and the cares of government were too much for him.

Who acts: youth, lads, king, cares, government · What happens: tell, do, shout, carry back, declare, show · To what, where: lads, youth, triumph, that, son, princess · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, lads, king, cares), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvcliobjobjnsubjauxccompnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctccconjobjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjobjmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvclobjxcompmarkxcompnmod:possxcomppunctcasepunctnmodpunctnsubjauxparataxisdetobjccconjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctmarknsubjnmod:unmarkedauxadvclxcomppunctccdetnsubjcasenmodcopadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootWhenADVhePRONtoldVERBthemPRONwhatPRONhePRONhadAUXdoneVERBtheyPRONshoutedVERBforADPjoyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcarriedVERBhimPRONbackADVinADPtriumphNOUNtoADPtheDETpalaceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNdeclaredVERBthatPRONasSCONJtheDETyouthNOUNhadAUXshownVERBhimselfPRONworthyADJtoPARTbecomeVERBhisPRONsonNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUN,PUNCThePRONshouldAUXmarryVERBtheDETprincessNOUNandCCONJsucceedVERBtoADPtheDETthroneNOUNatADPonceADV,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONhimselfPRONwasAUXgettingVERBoldADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcaresNOUNofADPgovernmentNOUNwereAUXtooADVmuchADJforADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 toldadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 declaredadvcl
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 doneobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 donensubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 doneaux
8donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 toldccomp
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 shoutednsubj
10shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldparataxis
11forforADP_12 joycase
12joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing10 shoutedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 carriedpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 carriedcc
15carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 shoutedconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 carriedobj
17backbackADV_15 carriedadvmod
18ininADP_19 triumphcase
19triumphtriumphNOUNNumber=Sing15 carriedobl
20totoADP_22 palacecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 palacedet
22palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing15 carriedobl
23;;PUNCT_27 declaredpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 declaredcc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 kingdet
26kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing27 declarednsubj
27declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
28thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 declaredobj
29asasSCONJ_33 shownmark
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 youthdet
31youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing33 shownnsubj:pass
32hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 shownaux
33shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 declaredadvcl
34himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes33 shownobj
35worthyworthyADJDegree=Pos33 shownxcomp
36totoPART_37 becomemark
37becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf35 worthyxcomp
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 sonnmod:poss
39sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing37 becomexcomp
40--PUNCT_43 lawpunct
41ininADP_43 lawcase
42--PUNCT_41 inpunct
43lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing39 sonnmod
44,,PUNCT_47 marrypunct
45hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 marrynsubj
46shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin47 marryaux
47marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf27 declaredparataxis
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 princessdet
49princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing47 marryobj
50andandCCONJ_51 succeedcc
51succeedsucceedVERBVerbForm=Inf47 marryconj
52totoADP_54 thronecase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 thronedet
54thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing51 succeedobl
55atatADP_56 oncecase
56onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult51 succeedobl
57,,PUNCT_62 gettingpunct
58asasSCONJ_62 gettingmark
59hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs62 gettingnsubj
60himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes59 henmod:unmarked
61wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 gettingaux
62gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part51 succeedadvcl
63oldoldADJDegree=Pos62 gettingxcomp
64,,PUNCT_72 muchpunct
65andandCCONJ_72 muchcc
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 caresdet
67carescareNOUNNumber=Plur72 muchnsubj
68ofofADP_69 governmentcase
69governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing67 caresnmod
70werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin72 muchcop
71tootooADV_72 muchadvmod
72muchmuchADJDegree=Pos27 declaredconj
73forforADP_74 himcase
74himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs72 muchobl
75..PUNCT_27 declaredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastyouthlads = ladvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
2dopast · perfectyouthvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3shout speech: expresspastlads = ladfor joyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for joy=Recipient
4carry backpastlads = lad not said hereyouthtriumphto the palacevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to palace=Destination
5declare speech: otherpastthe kingthatvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Attribute
6showpast · perfect · passivethe youthworthy propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient himself=Topic
7becometo-infinitiveyouth's son in lawvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
8marryshouldyouththe princessvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient
9succeedinfinitiveyouth not said hereto the thronevn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10getpast · progressiveyouthold propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
11ispastthe cares of governmentfor youth; much propertytree rules
12caregovernmentnom care «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/22/