The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 39
But hardly had the castle gates closed on the prince than the hare sprang out of the bushes as before, and led the huntsman up hill and down dale, till they reached the mill.
Who acts: hare, Prince · What happens: have, close, spring out, lead, reach · To what, where: castle gates, bushes, huntsman, mill
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hare, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 had | cc |
| 2 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 3 had | advmod |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gates | det |
| 5 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gates | compound |
| 6 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 gates | acl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 prince | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 prince | det |
| 10 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 closed | obl |
| 11 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 14 sprang | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hare | det |
| 13 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sprang | nsubj |
| 14 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 closed | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 bushes | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 bushes | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bushes | det |
| 18 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sprang | obl |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 before | case |
| 20 | before | before | ADV | _ | 14 sprang | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 led | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 led | cc |
| 23 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 had | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 huntsman | det |
| 25 | huntsman | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 led | obj |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 huntsman | compound |
| 27 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 huntsman | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 dale | cc |
| 29 | down | down | ADP | _ | 30 dale | case |
| 30 | dale | dale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 huntsman | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 reached | punct |
| 32 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 34 reached | mark |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 reached | nsubj |
| 34 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 led | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 mill | det |
| 36 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 reached | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the castle gates | hardly property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gate=Patient | ||||
| 2 | close | participle | the castle gates not said here | on the prince | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | spring out | past | the hare | the bushes | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location bush=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lead | past | the huntsman and hill and dale | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent huntsman=Theme | |||||
| 5 | reach | past | Prince | the mill | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent mill=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/39/