The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 41
Days went by, and the emperor waited and waited for the sons who never came, and could not sleep at night for wondering where they were and what had become of them.
Who acts: Days, emperor, sons · What happens: go by, wait, not come, not sleep, wonder, become · To what, where: Prince · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Days, emperor, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 2 went | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 waited | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 waited | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 emperor | det |
| 7 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 waited | nsubj |
| 8 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | parataxis |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 waited | cc |
| 10 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 waited | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 sons | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sons | det |
| 13 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 waited | obl |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 came | nsubj |
| 15 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 16 came | advmod |
| 16 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sons | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 sleep | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sleep | cc |
| 19 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 sleep | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 sleep | advmod |
| 21 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 waited | conj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 night | case |
| 23 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sleep | obl |
| 24 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 25 wondering | mark |
| 25 | wondering | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 sleep | advcl |
| 26 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 32 become | advmod |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 become | nsubj |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 become | aux:pass |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 become | cc |
| 30 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 32 become | nsubj |
| 31 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 become | aux |
| 32 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 wondering | ccomp |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 become | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go by | past | Days | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | wait | past | the emperor | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | wait | past | the emperor not said here | for the sons | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not come | past | the sons | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not sleep | could | the emperor not said here | night | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | wonder speech: ask | gerund | the emperor not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | become | past · perfect · passive | Prince | of heels = heel | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/41/