The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 53
“You have guessed right,” answered the old woman; “and I can give you no better counsel than to go home at once, before the same fate overtakes you.”
Who acts: You, old woman, heart, same fate · What happens: guess, answer, give, go, overtake · To what, where: better counsel, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, old woman, heart, same fate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 guessed | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 guessed | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 guessed | aux |
| 4 | guessed | guess | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | right | right | ADV | _ | 4 guessed | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 guessed | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 8 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 guessed | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 woman | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woman | amod |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 answered | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 give | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 give | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 give | aux |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 guessed | conj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 give | iobj |
| 19 | no | no | ADV | _ | 20 better | advmod |
| 20 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 counsel | amod |
| 21 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obj |
| 22 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 24 go | mark |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 go | mark |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 give | advcl |
| 25 | home | home | ADV | _ | 24 go | advmod |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 once | case |
| 27 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 24 go | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 overtakes | punct |
| 29 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 33 overtakes | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 fate | det |
| 31 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 fate | amod |
| 32 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 overtakes | nsubj |
| 33 | overtakes | overtake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 go | parataxis |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 overtakes | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 guessed | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 guessed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess in a quote | present · perfect | You | right property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the old woman | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | give in a quote | can | heart | better counsel | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient counsel=Theme | |||
| 4 | go in a quote | to-infinitive | heart not said here | home property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location | ||||
| 5 | overtake in a quote | present | the same fate | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/53/