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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 6

The old witch was standing in the window and pretended not to see them; but all witches have eyes in the backs of their heads, and she knew at once that not one sleeve but three were cut, and they were all as alike as before.

Who acts: old witch, witches, witch, three · What happens: stand, pretend, not see, have, know, cut · To what, where: window, three, eyes, backs

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old witch, witches, witch, three), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjauxcasedetoblccconjadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctccdetnsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjparataxiscaseoblmarkadvmodnummodccompccnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctccnsubjcopadvmodadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJwitchNOUNwasAUXstandingVERBinADPtheDETwindowNOUNandCCONJpretendedVERBnotPARTtoPARTseeVERBthemPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJallDETwitchesNOUNhaveVERBeyesNOUNinADPtheDETbacksNOUNofADPtheirPRONheadsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONknewVERBatADPonceADVthatSCONJnotPARToneNUMsleeveNOUNbutCCONJthreeNUMwereAUXcutVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXallADVasADValikeADJasADPbeforeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 witchdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 witchamod
3witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing5 standingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 standingaux
5standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6ininADP_8 windowcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 windowdet
8windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing5 standingobl
9andandCCONJ_10 pretendedcc
10pretendedpretendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 standingconj
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 seeadvmod
12totoPART_13 seemark
13seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 pretendedxcomp
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 seeobj
15;;PUNCT_19 havepunct
16butbutCCONJ_19 havecc
17allallDETPronType=Tot18 witchesdet
18witcheswitchNOUNNumber=Plur19 havensubj
19havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 standingparataxis
20eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur19 haveobj
21ininADP_23 backscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 backsdet
23backsbackNOUNNumber=Plur19 haveobl
24ofofADP_26 headscase
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 headsnmod:poss
26headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur23 backsnmod
27,,PUNCT_30 knewpunct
28andandCCONJ_30 knewcc
29sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 knewnsubj
30knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 haveparataxis
31atatADP_32 oncecase
32onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult30 knewobl
33thatthatSCONJ_36 sleevemark
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 oneadvmod
35oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 sleevenummod
36sleevesleeveNOUNNumber=Sing30 knewccomp
37butbutCCONJ_40 cutcc
38threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card40 cutnsubj:pass
39werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 cutaux:pass
40cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 sleeveconj
41,,PUNCT_47 alikepunct
42andandCCONJ_47 alikecc
43theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs47 alikensubj
44werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 alikecop
45allallADV_47 alikeadvmod
46asasADV_47 alikeadvmod
47alikealikeADJDegree=Pos30 knewconj
48asasADP_49 beforecase
49beforebeforeADV_47 alikeobl
50..PUNCT_5 standingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpast · progressivethe old witchthe windowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in window=Location
2pretendpastthe old witch not said heretree rules
3not seeto-infinitivethe old witch not said herethreevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
4havepresentall witcheseyesthe backs of three's headsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient
5knowpastwitchvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6cutpast · passivethreevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
7ispastthreealike, all propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/6/