The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8, sentence 88
The instant the animals caught sight of the lake lying before them, they trotted off as fast as their legs would go to the green meadows lying round it.
Who acts: instant, lake, animals, legs, green meadows · What happens: catch, lie, trot off, go, sight · To what, where: sight, green meadows, lake
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (instant, lake, animals, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 instant | det |
| 2 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 caught | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 animals | det |
| 4 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 caught | nsubj |
| 5 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 caught | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 lake | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lake | det |
| 9 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sight | nmod |
| 10 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 lake | acl |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 lying | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 trotted | punct |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 trotted | nsubj |
| 15 | trotted | trot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 caught | conj |
| 16 | off | off | ADP | _ | 15 trotted | compound:prt |
| 17 | as | as | ADV | _ | 18 fast | advmod |
| 18 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 trotted | advmod |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 go | mark |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 legs | nmod:poss |
| 21 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 go | nsubj |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 go | aux |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 trotted | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 meadows | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 meadows | det |
| 26 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 meadows | amod |
| 27 | meadows | meadow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 go | obl |
| 28 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 meadows | acl |
| 29 | round | round | ADP | _ | 30 it | case |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 lying | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 caught | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | past | the instant | sight of the lake | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme | ||||
| 2 | lie | gerund | the lake not said here | before animals = animal | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before they=Location | ||||
| 3 | trot off | past | animals = animal | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | would | animals's legs | the green meadows | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to meadow=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | lie | gerund | the green meadows not said here | round instant | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | sight | the lake | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/8/88/