Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 19
Then they rose up and opened their drawers and boxes, and took out all their fine clothes, and dressed themselves at the glass, and skipped about as if they were eager to begin dancing.
Who acts: princesses · What happens: rise up, open, take out, dress, skip, be · To what, where: drawers, fine clothes, princesses, glass, dancing
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princesses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 rose | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rose | nsubj |
| 3 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 rose | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 opened | cc |
| 6 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 drawers | nmod:poss |
| 8 | drawers | drawer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 opened | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 boxes | cc |
| 10 | boxes | box | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 drawers | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 took | cc |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 took | compound:prt |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 clothes | det:predet |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 17 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 clothes | amod |
| 18 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 13 took | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 dressed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 dressed | cc |
| 21 | dressed | dress | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 took | conj |
| 22 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 dressed | obj |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 glass | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 glass | det |
| 25 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 dressed | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 skipped | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 skipped | cc |
| 28 | skipped | skip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 29 | about | about | ADV | _ | 28 skipped | advmod |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 eager | mark |
| 31 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 34 eager | mark |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 eager | nsubj |
| 33 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 eager | cop |
| 34 | eager | eager | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 skipped | advcl |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 begin | mark |
| 36 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 eager | xcomp |
| 37 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 begin | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise up | past | princesses = princess | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | open | past | princesses = princess not said here | princesses's drawers and boxes | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location drawer=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take out | past | princesses = princess not said here | princesses's fine clothes | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dress | past | princesses = princess not said here | princesses = princess | the glass | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient | |||
| 5 | skip | past | princesses = princess not said here | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | past | princesses = princess | eager property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | begin | to-infinitive | princesses = princess not said here | dancing | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dancing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/10/19/