Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 31
Then they came to another grove of trees, where all the leaves were of gold; and afterwards to a third, where the leaves were all glittering diamonds.
Who acts: princes, leaves · What happens: come, be, glitter · To what, where: grove, diamonds
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes, leaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 grove | case |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 grove | det |
| 6 | grove | grove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 trees | case |
| 8 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 grove | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 gold | punct |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 gold | advmod |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 leaves | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 leaves | det |
| 13 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 gold | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 gold | cop |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 gold | case |
| 16 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 grove | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 third | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 third | cc |
| 19 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 22 third | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 third | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 third | det |
| 22 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 glittering | punct |
| 24 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 29 glittering | advmod |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 leaves | det |
| 26 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 glittering | nsubj |
| 27 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 glittering | aux |
| 28 | all | all | ADV | _ | 29 glittering | advmod |
| 29 | glittering | glitter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 third | conj |
| 30 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 glittering | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | princes = prince | another grove of trees and gold | then | to a third | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to grove=Initial_Location to third=Destination | ||
| 2 | is | past | all leaves | of gold | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | glitter | past · progressive | the leaves | diamonds | all property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent diamond=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/10/31/