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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Twelve Dancing Princesses, sentence 32

And the soldier broke a branch from each; and every time there was a loud noise, which made the youngest sister tremble with fear; but the eldest still said, it was only the princes, who were crying for joy.

Who acts: soldier, loud noise, eldest, noise, princes · What happens: break, make, say, be, cry · To what, where: branch, youngest sister tremble, princes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Twelve Dancing Princesses. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, loud noise, eldest, noise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctccdetobl:unmarkedexplacl:relcldetamodnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relcldetamodcompoundobjcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjadvmodparataxispunctnsubjcopadvmoddetparataxispunctnsubjauxaclcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETsoldierNOUNbrokeVERBaDETbranchNOUNfromADPeachDET;PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETtimeNOUNtherePRONwasAUXaDETloudADJnoiseNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmadeVERBtheDETyoungestADJsisterNOUNtrembleNOUNwithADPfearNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETeldestADJstillADVsaidVERB,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXonlyADVtheDETprincesNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXcryingVERBforADPjoyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 brokecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 soldierdet
3soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokensubj
4brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 branchdet
6branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokeobj
7fromfromADP_8 eachcase
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot4 brokeobl
9;;PUNCT_32 saidpunct
10andandCCONJ_32 saidcc
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 timedet
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing32 saidobl:unmarked
13theretherePRONPronType=Dem14 wasexpl
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 timeacl:relcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 noisedet
16loudloudADJDegree=Pos17 noiseamod
17noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing14 wasnsubj
18,,PUNCT_20 madepunct
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 madensubj
20mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 noiseacl:relcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 trembledet
22youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup24 trembleamod
23sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing24 tremblecompound
24trembletrembleNOUNNumber=Sing20 madeobj
25withwithADP_26 fearcase
26fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing24 tremblenmod
27;;PUNCT_32 saidpunct
28butbutCCONJ_32 saidcc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 eldestdet
30eldesteldADJDegree=Sup32 saidnsubj
31stillstillADV_32 saidadvmod
32saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 brokeparataxis
33,,PUNCT_38 princespunct
34ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 princesnsubj
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 princescop
36onlyonlyADV_38 princesadvmod
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 princesdet
38princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur32 saidparataxis
39,,PUNCT_42 cryingpunct
40whowhoPRONPronType=Rel42 cryingnsubj
41werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 cryingaux
42cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part38 princesacl
43forforADP_44 joycase
44joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing42 cryingobl
45..PUNCT_4 brokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastthe soldiera branchfrom eachvn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent branch=Patient from each=Co-Patient
2makepasta loud noisethe youngest sister tremblewith fearvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tremble=Product
3say speech: assertpastthe eldeststill; timevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is apastnoisethe princestree rules
5cry speech: expresspast · progressivethe princesfor joyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for joy=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/10/32/