Grimms' Fairy Tales, Cat and Mouse in Partnership, sentence 49
First top off, then half-done, then--’ ‘Will you hold your tongue,’ cried the cat, ‘one word more, and I will eat you too.’
Who acts: you, I · What happens: top off, do, hold, cry, eat · To what, where: tongue, cat, you
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Cat and Mouse in Partnership. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 2 top | advmod |
| 2 | top | top | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 2 top | compound:prt |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 done | advmod |
| 6 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 8 done | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 half | punct |
| 8 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 top | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 then | punct |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 done | advmod |
| 11 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 hold | punct |
| 14 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 hold | aux |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 hold | nsubj |
| 16 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 done | advcl |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 18 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hold | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 hold | punct |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 cried | punct |
| 21 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 hold | parataxis |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 cat | det |
| 23 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cried | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 word | punct |
| 25 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 word | punct |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 word | nummod |
| 27 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cried | obl |
| 28 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 word | amod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 eat | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 eat | cc |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 eat | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 eat | aux |
| 33 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 hold | conj |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 eat | obj |
| 35 | too | too | ADV | _ | 33 eat | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 top | punct |
| 37 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 top | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | top off | imperative | you not said here | first property | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | participle | you not said here | then; then | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | hold | future | you | your tongue | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cry speech: express | past | the cat | one word obl | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Topic | ||||
| 5 | eat | future | I | you | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/14/49/