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Grimms' Fairy Tales, 1. How They Went to the Mountains to Eat Nuts, sentence 6

‘That’s a good joke!’ said Chanticleer; ‘no, that will never do; I had rather by half walk home; I’ll sit on the box and be coachman, if you like, but I’ll not draw.’

Who acts: That, good joke, I, you · What happens: be, say, not do, have, walk, sit · To what, where: good joke, box, coachman · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, 1. How They Went to the Mountains to Eat Nuts. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, good joke, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopdetamodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctnsubjconjadvmodcaseobladvcladvmodpunctnsubjauxparataxiscasedetoblcccopconjpunctmarknsubjparataxispunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTThatPRON’sAUXaDETgoodADJjokeNOUN!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBChanticleerPROPN;PUNCT‘PUNCTnoINTJ,PUNCTthatPRONwillAUXneverADVdoVERB;PUNCTIPRONhadVERBratherADVbyADPhalfNOUNwalkVERBhomeADV;PUNCTIPRON’llAUXsitVERBonADPtheDETboxNOUNandCCONJbeAUXcoachmanNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONlikeVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJIPRON’llAUXnotPARTdrawVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_6 jokepunct
2ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 jokensubj
3’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 jokecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 jokedet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 jokeamod
6jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
7!!PUNCT_6 jokepunct
8’'PUNCT_6 jokepunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10ChanticleerChanticleerPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
11;;PUNCT_18 dopunct
12‘'PUNCT_18 dopunct
13nonoINTJPolarity=Neg18 dodiscourse
14,,PUNCT_13 nopunct
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 donsubj
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 doaux
17neverneverADVPronType=Neg18 doadvmod
18dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
19;;PUNCT_21 hadpunct
20IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 hadnsubj
21hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidconj
22ratherratherADV_21 hadadvmod
23bybyADP_24 halfcase
24halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac25 walkobl
25walkwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 hadadvcl
26homehomeADV_25 walkadvmod
27;;PUNCT_30 sitpunct
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 sitnsubj
29’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin30 sitaux
30sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidparataxis
31ononADP_33 boxcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 boxdet
33boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing30 sitobl
34andandCCONJ_36 coachmancc
35bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf36 coachmancop
36coachmancoachmanNOUNNumber=Sing30 sitconj
37,,PUNCT_40 likepunct
38ififSCONJ_40 likemark
39youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs40 likensubj
40likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 sitparataxis
41,,PUNCT_46 drawpunct
42butbutCCONJ_46 drawcc
43IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 drawnsubj
44’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin46 drawaux
45notnotPARTPolarity=Neg46 drawadvmod
46drawdrawVERBVerbForm=Inf30 sitconj
47..PUNCT_30 sitpunct
48’'PUNCT_30 sitpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThata good joketree rules
2say speech: assertpasta good jokevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not dofuturethatvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4havepastIvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5walkpresentI not said hereby half; home propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by half=Trajectory
6sitfutureIthe boxvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on box=Location
7is ainfinitiveI not said herecoachmantree rules
8like a condition, not said to happenpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
9not drawfutureIvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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