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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 25

In the morning came the fox again and met him as he was beginning his journey, and said, ‘Go straight forward, till you come to a castle, before which lie a whole troop of soldiers fast asleep and snoring: take no notice of them, but go into the castle and pass on and on till you come to a room, where the golden bird sits in a wooden cage; close by it stands a beautiful golden cage; but do not try to take the bird out of the shabby cage and put it into the handsome one, otherwise you will repent it.’

Who acts: fox, you, golden bird, bird · What happens: come, meet, begin, say, go, lie · To what, where: fox, journey, castle, whole troop, notice, room · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, you, golden bird, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetobldetnsubjadvmodccconjobjmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctccparataxispunctpunctccompadvmodadvmodpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctcasensubjadvcldetamodobjcasenmodadvmodamodccconjpunctccompdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjcasedetoblccconjcompound:prtccconjmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctparataxismarknsubjadvcldetamodamodobjpunctccauxadvmodconjmarkxcompdetobjcasecasedetamodoblccconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctpunctrootInADPtheDETmorningNOUNcameVERBtheDETfoxNOUNagainADVandCCONJmetVERBhimPRONasSCONJhePRONwasAUXbeginningVERBhisPRONjourneyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTGoVERBstraightADVforwardADV,PUNCTtillSCONJyouPRONcomeVERBtoADPaDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTbeforeADPwhichPRONlieVERBaDETwholeADJtroopNOUNofADPsoldiersNOUNfastADVasleepADJandCCONJsnoringVERB:PUNCTtakeVERBnoDETnoticeNOUNofADPthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJgoVERBintoADPtheDETcastleNOUNandCCONJpassVERBonADPandCCONJonADPtillSCONJyouPRONcomeVERBtoADPaDETroomNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETgoldenADJbirdNOUNsitsVERBinADPaDETwoodenADJcageNOUN;PUNCTcloseADJbySCONJitPRONstandsVERBaDETbeautifulADJgoldenADJcageNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJdoAUXnotPARTtryVERBtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETbirdNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETshabbyADJcageNOUNandCCONJputVERBitPRONintoADPtheDEThandsomeADJoneNOUN,PUNCTotherwiseADVyouPRONwillAUXrepentVERBitPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 morningcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 morningdet
3morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 foxdet
6foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
7againagainADV_4 cameadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 metcc
9metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 metobj
11asasSCONJ_14 beginningmark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 beginningnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 beginningaux
14beginningbeginVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 metadvcl
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 journeynmod:poss
16journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing14 beginningobj
17,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 saidcc
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameparataxis
20,,PUNCT_22 Gopunct
21‘'PUNCT_22 Gopunct
22GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin19 saidccomp
23straightstraightADV_24 forwardadvmod
24forwardforwardADV_22 Goadvmod
25,,PUNCT_28 comepunct
26tilltillSCONJ_28 comemark
27youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 comensubj
28comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 Goadvcl
29totoADP_31 castlecase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 castledet
31castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing28 comeobl
32,,PUNCT_35 liepunct
33beforebeforeADP_34 whichcase
34whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel35 liensubj
35lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 Goadvcl
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 troopdet
37wholewholeADJDegree=Pos38 troopamod
38trooptroopNOUNNumber=Sing35 lieobj
39ofofADP_40 soldierscase
40soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur38 troopnmod
41fastfastADVDegree=Pos42 asleepadvmod
42asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos40 soldiersamod
43andandCCONJ_44 snoringcc
44snoringsnoreVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part42 asleepconj
45::PUNCT_46 takepunct
46taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 saidccomp
47nonoDETPronType=Neg48 noticedet
48noticenoticeNOUNNumber=Sing46 takeobj
49ofofADP_50 themcase
50themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 noticenmod
51,,PUNCT_53 gopunct
52butbutCCONJ_53 gocc
53gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf46 takeconj
54intointoADP_56 castlecase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 castledet
56castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing53 goobl
57andandCCONJ_58 passcc
58passpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 takeconj
59ononADP_58 passcompound:prt
60andandCCONJ_61 oncc
61ononADP_59 onconj
62tilltillSCONJ_64 comemark
63youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs64 comensubj
64comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 passadvcl
65totoADP_67 roomcase
66aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art67 roomdet
67roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing64 comeobl
68,,PUNCT_73 sitspunct
69wherewhereADVPronType=Rel73 sitsadvmod
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 birddet
71goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos72 birdamod
72birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing73 sitsnsubj
73sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin67 roomacl:relcl
74ininADP_77 cagecase
75aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art77 cagedet
76woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos77 cageamod
77cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing73 sitsobl
78;;PUNCT_79 closepunct
79closecloseADJDegree=Pos19 saidparataxis
80bybySCONJ_82 standsmark
81ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs82 standsnsubj
82standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin79 closeadvcl
83aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art86 cagedet
84beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos86 cageamod
85goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos86 cageamod
86cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing82 standsobj
87;;PUNCT_91 trypunct
88butbutCCONJ_91 trycc
89dodoAUXVerbForm=Inf91 tryaux
90notnotPARTPolarity=Neg91 tryadvmod
91trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cameconj
92totoPART_93 takemark
93taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf91 tryxcomp
94thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art95 birddet
95birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing93 takeobj
96outoutADP_100 cagecase
97ofofADP_100 cagecase
98thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art100 cagedet
99shabbyshabbyADJDegree=Pos100 cageamod
100cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing93 takeobl
101andandCCONJ_102 putcc
102putputVERBVerbForm=Inf93 takeconj
103ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs102 putobj
104intointoADP_107 onecase
105thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art107 onedet
106handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos107 oneamod
107oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing102 putobl
108,,PUNCT_112 repentpunct
109otherwiseotherwiseADV_112 repentadvmod
110youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs112 repentnsubj
111willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin112 repentaux
112repentrepentVERBVerbForm=Inf91 tryparataxis
113ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs112 repentobj
114..PUNCT_112 repentpunct
115’'PUNCT_112 repentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe foxagain; morningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meetpastthe fox not said herefoxvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent
3beginpast · progressivefoxfox's journeyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent journey=Eventuality
4say speech: assertpastvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5goinfinitiveforward propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6comepresentyoua castlevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to castle=Initial_Location
7liepresenta whole troop of soldiersvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location troop=Theme
8snoregerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9takeinfinitiveno notice of tidingsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Theme
10goinfinitivethe castlevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into castle=Initial_Location
11pass onpresentvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
12comepresentyoua roomvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to room=Initial_Location
13sitpresentthe golden birda wooden cagevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cage=Location
14standpresentbirda beautiful golden cagevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cage=Stimulus
15not tryinfinitive · do-supportthe fox not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
16take not said to happento-infinitivethe fox not said herethe birdthe shabby cagevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent bird=Theme out cage=Initial_Location
17putinfinitivethe fox not said herebirdinto the handsome onevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
18repentfutureyoubirdotherwise propertytree rules
19journeyfoxnom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent
20noticetidings = tidingnom notice «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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