Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 5
Then the second son was ordered to watch; and at midnight he too fell asleep, and in the morning another apple was gone.
Who acts: second son, o’clock, apple · What happens: order, watch, fall, be · To what, where: second son
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second son, o’clock, apple), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 ordered | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 son | det |
| 3 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 son | amod |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ordered | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 ordered | aux:pass |
| 6 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 watch | mark |
| 8 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 ordered | xcomp |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 fell | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 fell | cc |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 midnight | case |
| 12 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fell | obl |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fell | nsubj |
| 14 | too | too | ADV | _ | 15 fell | advmod |
| 15 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 ordered | conj |
| 16 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fell | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 gone | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 gone | cc |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 morning | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 morning | det |
| 21 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gone | obl |
| 22 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 apple | det |
| 23 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gone | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 gone | cop |
| 25 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fell | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | past · passive | the second son | then | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | watch not said to happen | to-infinitive | the second son not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | fall | past | o’clock = o'clock | midnight | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | is | past | another apple | morning | gone property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/5/