Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 69
So he said, ‘Yes,’ and forgot the fox’s counsel, and sat down on the side of the river; and while he suspected nothing, they came behind, and threw him down the bank, and took the princess, the horse, and the bird, and went home to the king their master, and said.
Who acts: brother, people · What happens: say, forget, sit down, suspect, come, throw down · To what, where: counsel, side, nothing, bank, brother, princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Yes | punct |
| 5 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Yes | punct |
| 6 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 said | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Yes | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Yes | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 forgot | cc |
| 10 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 fox | det |
| 12 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 counsel | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 12 fox | case |
| 14 | counsel | counsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 forgot | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 sat | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 sat | cc |
| 17 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 18 | down | down | ADP | _ | 17 sat | compound:prt |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 side | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 side | det |
| 21 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sat | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 river | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 river | det |
| 24 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 side | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 suspected | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 suspected | cc |
| 27 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 29 suspected | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 suspected | nsubj |
| 29 | suspected | suspect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 30 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 29 suspected | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 came | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 came | nsubj |
| 33 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 34 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 33 came | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 threw | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 threw | cc |
| 37 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 came | conj |
| 38 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 threw | obj |
| 39 | down | down | ADP | _ | 37 threw | compound:prt |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 bank | det |
| 41 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 threw | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 took | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 took | cc |
| 44 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 princess | det |
| 46 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 took | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 horse | punct |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 horse | det |
| 49 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 princess | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 bird | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 bird | cc |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 bird | det |
| 53 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 took | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 went | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 went | cc |
| 56 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 took | conj |
| 57 | home | home | ADV | _ | 56 went | advmod |
| 58 | to | to | ADP | _ | 60 king | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 king | det |
| 60 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 went | obl |
| 61 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 master | nmod:poss |
| 62 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 king | nmod |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 said | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 said | cc |
| 65 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 took | conj |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | brother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yes=Topic | |||||
| 2 | forget | past | brother not said here | the fox's counsel | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit down | past | brother not said here | the side of the river | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on side=Location | ||||
| 4 | suspect | past | brother | nothing | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent nothing=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | come | past | people | behind property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | throw down | past | people not said here | the bank | brother | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination bank=Theme | |||
| 7 | take | past | the princess and the horse | the bird obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument princess=Destination | ||||
| 8 | go | past | to the king people's master; home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location | |||||
| 9 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/69/