Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hansel and Gretel, sentence 18

When day dawned, but before the sun had risen, the woman came and awoke the two children, saying: ‘Get up, you sluggards! we are going into the forest to fetch wood.’

Who acts: sun, woman, you, we · What happens: dawn, rise, come, awake, say, get up · To what, where: two children, forest, wood · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hansel and Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, woman, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	3 dawned	advmod
2	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dawned	obl:unmarked
3	dawned	dawn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 came	punct
5	but	but	CCONJ	_	14 came	cc
6	before	before	SCONJ	_	10 risen	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sun	det
8	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 risen	nsubj
9	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 risen	aux
10	risen	rise	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 came	advcl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 risen	punct
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 woman	det
13	woman	woman	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 came	nsubj
14	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 dawned	parataxis
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 awoke	cc
16	awoke	awake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 came	conj
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 children	det
18	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 children	nummod
19	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 awoke	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 saying	punct
21	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	16 awoke	advcl
22	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 Get	punct
23	‘	'	PUNCT	_	24 Get	punct
24	Get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 saying	ccomp
25	up	up	ADP	_	24 Get	compound:prt
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 sluggards	punct
27	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 sluggards	nsubj
28	sluggards	sluggard	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 dawned	parataxis
29	!	!	PUNCT	_	28 sluggards	punct
30	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 going	nsubj
31	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 going	aux
32	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 dawned	advcl:relcl
33	into	into	ADP	_	35 forest	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 forest	det
35	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 going	obl
36	to	to	PART	_	37 fetch	mark
37	fetch	fetch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 going	advcl
38	wood	wood	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 fetch	obj
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	32 going	punct
40	’	'	PUNCT	_	3 dawned	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	dawn	participle				day	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	rise	past · perfect	the sun				vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	come	past	the woman				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	awake	past	the woman not said here	the two children			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location child=Theme
5	say speech: assert	gerund	the woman not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	get up	infinitive					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
7	sluggard		you				tree rules
8	go	present · progressive	we		the forest		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into forest=Initial_Location
9	fetch	to-infinitive	we not said here	wood			vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wood=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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