Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Mouse, the Bird, and the Sausage, sentence 11
Beg and pray as the mouse and the sausage might, it was of no use; the bird remained master of the situation, and the venture had to be made.
Who acts: Beg, bird, venture · What happens: pray, be, remain, have, make · To what, where: master
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Mouse, the Bird, and the Sausage. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beg, bird, venture), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Beg | beg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 use | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pray | cc |
| 3 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Beg | conj |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 mouse | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mouse | det |
| 6 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pray | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sausage | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sausage | det |
| 9 | sausage | sausage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mouse | conj |
| 10 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | aux |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 might | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 use | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | cop |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 use | case |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 use | det |
| 16 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 remained | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bird | det |
| 19 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 remained | nsubj |
| 20 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 use | parataxis |
| 21 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 remained | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 situation | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 situation | det |
| 24 | situation | situation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 master | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 had | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 had | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 venture | det |
| 28 | venture | venture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 had | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 remained | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 made | mark |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 made | aux:pass |
| 32 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 had | xcomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 use | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pray | present | Beg not said here | as the mouse and the sausage | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | is | might | Beg | of no use | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | remain | past | the bird | master of the situation | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme master=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | have | past | the venture | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive · passive | the venture not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/21/11/