Grimms' Fairy Tales, Mother Holle, sentence 3
Her stepmother sent her out every day to sit by the well in the high road, there to spin until she made her fingers bleed.
Who acts: stepmother, mother, fingers · What happens: send out, sit, spin, make, bleed · To what, where: mother, high road
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Mother Holle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stepmother, mother, fingers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 stepmother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | nsubj |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sent | obj |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 sent | compound:prt |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sit | mark |
| 9 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sent | advcl |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 well | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 well | det |
| 12 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sit | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 road | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 road | det |
| 15 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 road | amod |
| 16 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sit | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 spin | punct |
| 18 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 spin | expl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 spin | mark |
| 20 | spin | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 sit | conj |
| 21 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 23 made | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 made | nsubj |
| 23 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 spin | ccomp |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 25 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 bleed | nsubj |
| 26 | bleed | bleed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 made | ccomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send out | past | mother's stepmother | mother | day | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 2 | sit | to-infinitive | mother's stepmother not said here | the high road | by the well | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by well=Location | |||
| 3 | spin | to-infinitive | mother's stepmother not said here | there | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | past | mother | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bleed | present | mother's fingers | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/22/3/