Grimms' Fairy Tales, Mother Holle, sentence 4
Now it chanced one day that some blood fell on to the spindle, and as the girl stopped over the well to wash it off, the spindle suddenly sprang out of her hand and fell into the well.
Who acts: stepmother, blood, girl, spindle · What happens: chance, fall on, stop, wash off, spring out, fall · To what, where: well, stepmother, hand
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Mother Holle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stepmother, blood, girl, spindle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 chanced | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 chanced | nsubj |
| 3 | chanced | chance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 day | nummod |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chanced | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 fell | mark |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 blood | det |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | nsubj |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 chanced | advcl |
| 10 | on | on | ADV | _ | 9 fell | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 spindle | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 spindle | det |
| 13 | spindle | spindle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stopped | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 stopped | cc |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 stopped | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 girl | det |
| 18 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stopped | nsubj |
| 19 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 chanced | conj |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 well | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 well | det |
| 22 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stopped | obl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 wash | mark |
| 24 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 stopped | advcl |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 wash | obj |
| 26 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 wash | compound:prt |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sprang | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 spindle | det |
| 29 | spindle | spindle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sprang | nsubj |
| 30 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 31 sprang | advmod |
| 31 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 chanced | parataxis |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 35 hand | case |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 hand | case |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 hand | nmod:poss |
| 35 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sprang | obl |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 fell | cc |
| 37 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 sprang | conj |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 well | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 well | det |
| 40 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 fell | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 chanced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chance | past | stepmother | now; day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fall on | past | some blood | to the spindle | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to spindle=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stop | past | the girl | the well | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | wash off | to-infinitive | the girl not said here | stepmother | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 5 | spring out | past | the spindle | girl's hand | suddenly property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location hand=Theme | |||
| 6 | fall | past | the spindle not said here | into the well result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into well=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/22/4/