Grimms' Fairy Tales, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood], sentence 2
Once she gave her a little cap of red velvet, which suited her so well that she would never wear anything else; so she was always called ‘Little Red-Cap.’
Who acts: girl, red velvet · What happens: give, suit, not wear, call · To what, where: little cap, child, girl, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, red velvet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | SCONJ | _ | 3 gave | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | iobj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 cap | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cap | amod |
| 7 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 velvet | case |
| 9 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 velvet | amod |
| 10 | velvet | velvet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cap | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 suited | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 suited | nsubj |
| 13 | suited | suit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 velvet | acl:relcl |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 suited | obj |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 well | advmod |
| 16 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 wear | advmod |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 wear | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 wear | nsubj |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 wear | aux |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 wear | advmod |
| 21 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 suited | advcl |
| 22 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 21 wear | obj |
| 23 | else | else | ADV | _ | 22 anything | advmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 called | punct |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 called | advmod |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 called | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 called | aux:pass |
| 28 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 29 called | advmod |
| 29 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 gave | conj |
| 30 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 Red | punct |
| 31 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Red | amod |
| 32 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 called | xcomp |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 Cap | punct |
| 34 | Cap | Cap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 Red | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 Red | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 Red | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | girl | a little cap of red velvet | child | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient cap=Theme | |||
| 2 | suit | past | red velvet | girl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not wear | would | girl | anything | well property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent anything=Theme | |||
| 4 | call | past · passive | girl | always property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/23/2/