Grimms' Fairy Tales, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood], sentence 58
Soon afterwards the wolf knocked, and cried: ‘Open the door, grandmother, I am Little Red-Cap, and am bringing you some cakes.’
Who acts: wolf, I · What happens: knock, cry, open, be, bring · To what, where: door, Little Red Cap, cakes, you
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Little Red-cap [little Red Riding Hood]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 afterwards | advmod |
| 2 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 5 knocked | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wolf | det |
| 4 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 knocked | nsubj |
| 5 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 cried | cc |
| 8 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 knocked | conj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 Open | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 Open | punct |
| 11 | Open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 cried | xcomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 door | det |
| 13 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Open | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 grandmother | punct |
| 15 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Open | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Cap | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 Cap | nsubj |
| 18 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 Cap | cop |
| 19 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 Cap | amod |
| 20 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Cap | flat |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 Cap | punct |
| 22 | Cap | Cap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 knocked | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 bringing | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 bringing | cc |
| 25 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 bringing | aux |
| 26 | bringing | bring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 knocked | advcl |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 bringing | obj |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 cakes | det |
| 29 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 bringing | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 knocked | punct |
| 31 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 knocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | past | the wolf | afterwards property | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the wolf not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | open | infinitive | the wolf not said here | the door | grandmother obl | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a | present | I | Little Red Cap | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bring | present · progressive | the wolf not said here | some cakes | you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination cake=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/23/58/