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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, sentence 113

She sat down in one corner of the room, and began to bewail her hard fate; when on a sudden the door opened, and a droll-looking little man hobbled in, and said, ‘Good morrow to you, my good lass; what are you weeping for?’

Who acts: door, looking little man, you · What happens: sit down, begin, bewail, open, look, hobble · To what, where: one corner, hard fate, sudden door · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door, looking little man, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcompound:prtcasenummodoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjmarkxcompnmod:possamodobjpunctadvmodcasedetamoddetoblparataxispunctccdetcompoundpunctamodamodnsubjconjadvmodpunctccconjpunctpunctamodccompcasenmodpunctnmod:possamodconjpunctobjauxnsubjadvcloblpunctpunctrootShePRONsatVERBdownADPinADPoneNUMcornerNOUNofADPtheDETroomNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTbewailVERBherPRONhardADJfateNOUN;PUNCTwhenADVonADPaDETsuddenADJtheDETdoorNOUNopenedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJaDETdrollADJ-PUNCTlookingVERBlittleADJmanNOUNhobbledVERBinADV,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTGoodADJmorrowNOUNtoADPyouPRON,PUNCTmyPRONgoodADJlassNOUN;PUNCTwhatPRONareAUXyouPRONweepingVERBforADP?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 satcompound:prt
4ininADP_6 cornercase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 cornernummod
6cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
7ofofADP_9 roomcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roomdet
9roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing6 cornernmod
10,,PUNCT_12 beganpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 begancc
12beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 satconj
13totoPART_14 bewailmark
14bewailbewailVERBVerbForm=Inf12 beganxcomp
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 fatenmod:poss
16hardhardADJDegree=Pos17 fateamod
17fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing14 bewailobj
18;;PUNCT_25 openedpunct
19whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 openedadvmod
20ononADP_24 doorcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 doordet
22suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos24 dooramod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 doordet
24doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing25 openedobl
25openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 satparataxis
26,,PUNCT_34 hobbledpunct
27andandCCONJ_34 hobbledcc
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 mandet
29drolldrollADJDegree=Pos31 lookingcompound
30--PUNCT_29 drollpunct
31lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger33 manamod
32littlelittleADJDegree=Pos33 manamod
33manmanNOUNNumber=Sing34 hobblednsubj
34hobbledhobbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 openedconj
35ininADV_34 hobbledadvmod
36,,PUNCT_38 saidpunct
37andandCCONJ_38 saidcc
38saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 satconj
39,,PUNCT_42 morrowpunct
40‘'PUNCT_42 morrowpunct
41GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos42 morrowamod
42morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing38 saidccomp
43totoADP_44 youcase
44youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs42 morrownmod
45,,PUNCT_48 lasspunct
46mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs48 lassnmod:poss
47goodgoodADJDegree=Pos48 lassamod
48lasslassNOUNNumber=Sing42 morrowconj
49;;PUNCT_53 weepingpunct
50whatwhatPRONPronType=Int53 weepingobj
51arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin53 weepingaux
52youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs53 weepingnsubj
53weepingweepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part38 saidadvcl
54forforADP_53 weepingobl
55??PUNCT_53 weepingpunct
56’'PUNCT_53 weepingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit downpastdoorone corner of the roomvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location
2beginpastdoor not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3bewailto-infinitivedoor not said heredoor's hard fatevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fate=Stimulus
4openpasta sudden doorvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on door=Location
5lookgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
6hobblepasta looking little manvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7say speech: assertpastdoor not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
8weeppresent · progressiveyouvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent what=Theme
9fatedoornom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/25/113/