Grimms' Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, sentence 26
‘I won’t sell him at all,’ said the father; ‘my own flesh and blood is dearer to me than all the silver and gold in the world.’
Who acts: I, own flesh · What happens: not sell, say, be · To what, where: other, all, father, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Tom Thumb. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, own flesh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 sell | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 sell | nsubj |
| 3 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 sell | aux |
| 4 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 sell | advmod |
| 5 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sell | iobj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 all | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 sell | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sell | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 father | det |
| 13 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 dearer | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 22 dearer | punct |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 flesh | amod |
| 18 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dearer | nsubj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 blood | cc |
| 20 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 flesh | conj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 dearer | cop |
| 22 | dearer | dear | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 said | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 me | case |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 dearer | obl |
| 25 | than | than | ADP | _ | 28 silver | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 silver | det:predet |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 silver | det |
| 28 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dearer | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 gold | cc |
| 30 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 silver | conj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 world | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 world | det |
| 33 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 silver | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sell | future | I | other | all | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Theme at all=Asset | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the father | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | my own flesh and blood | me | than all silver in the world and gold; dear property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/25/26/