Grimms' Fairy Tales, Clever Gretel, sentence 37
‘That’s a nice trick!’ said her master, and lamented the fine chickens.
Who acts: That, nice trick · What happens: be, say, lament · To what, where: nice trick, master, fine chickens · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Clever Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, nice trick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 trick | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 trick | nsubj |
| 3 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 trick | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 trick | det |
| 5 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 trick | amod |
| 6 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 trick | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 trick | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 master | nmod:poss |
| 11 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lamented | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 lamented | cc |
| 14 | lamented | lament | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 chickens | det |
| 16 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 chickens | amod |
| 17 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 lamented | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | a nice trick | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a nice trick | trick's master | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent master=Topic | ||||
| 3 | lament | past | a nice trick not said here | the fine chickens | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer chicken=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/26/37/