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Grimms' Fairy Tales, Clever Gretel, sentence 40

Then he ran after him with the knife still in his hand, crying: ‘Just one, just one,’ meaning that the guest should leave him just one chicken, and not take both.

Who acts: master, guest · What happens: run, cry, mean, leave, not take · To what, where: one, hand, master, both · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Clever Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (master, guest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblcasedetobladvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclpunctpunctadvmodoblpunctadvmodconjpunctpunctadvclmarkdetnsubjauxccompobjadvmodnummodoblpunctccadvmodparataxisobjpunctrootThenADVhePRONranVERBafterADPhimPRONwithADPtheDETknifeNOUNstillADVinADPhisPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTcryingVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTJustADVoneNUM,PUNCTjustADVoneNUM,PUNCT’PUNCTmeaningVERBthatSCONJtheDETguestNOUNshouldAUXleaveVERBhimPRONjustADVoneNUMchickenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTtakeVERBbothDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 ranadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ranobl
6withwithADP_8 knifecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 knifedet
8knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
9stillstillADV_12 handadvmod
10ininADP_12 handcase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 handnmod:poss
12handhandNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
13,,PUNCT_14 cryingpunct
14cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 ranadvcl
15::PUNCT_18 onepunct
16‘'PUNCT_18 onepunct
17JustjustADV_18 oneadvmod
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 ranobl
19,,PUNCT_21 onepunct
20justjustADV_21 oneadvmod
21oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 oneconj
22,,PUNCT_24 meaningpunct
23’'PUNCT_24 meaningpunct
24meaningmeanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 ranadvcl
25thatthatSCONJ_29 leavemark
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 guestdet
27guestguestNOUNNumber=Sing29 leavensubj
28shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 leaveaux
29leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf24 meaningccomp
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 leaveobj
31justjustADV_33 chickenadvmod
32oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 chickennummod
33chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing29 leaveobl
34,,PUNCT_37 takepunct
35andandCCONJ_37 takecc
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 takeadvmod
37taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 ranparataxis
38bothbothDETPronType=Tot37 takeobj
39..PUNCT_3 ranpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpastmasteronemaster's handafter two; thenwith the knifevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hand=Trajectory
2cry speech: expressgerundmaster not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3meangerundmaster not said herevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4leaveshouldthe guestmasterone chicken oblvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5not takeinfinitivebothvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent both=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/26/40/