Grimms' Fairy Tales, Clever Gretel, sentence 5
She killed two fowls, scalded them, plucked them, put them on the spit, and towards evening set them before the fire, that they might roast.
Who acts: Gretel, fowls · What happens: kill, scald, pluck, put, set, roast · To what, where: two fowls, fowls, spit, fire
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Clever Gretel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gretel, fowls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 fowls | nummod |
| 4 | fowls | fowl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 killed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 scalded | punct |
| 6 | scalded | scald | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 scalded | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 plucked | punct |
| 9 | plucked | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 scalded | conj |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 plucked | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 put | punct |
| 12 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 plucked | advcl |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 put | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 spit | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 spit | det |
| 16 | spit | spit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 put | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 set | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 set | cc |
| 19 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 20 evening | case |
| 20 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 set | obl |
| 21 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 killed | conj |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 set | obj |
| 23 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 fire | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 fire | det |
| 25 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 set | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 roast | punct |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 roast | mark |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 roast | nsubj |
| 29 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 roast | aux |
| 30 | roast | roast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 set | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | past | Gretel | two fowls | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fowl=Theme | ||||
| 2 | scald | past | Gretel not said here | fowls = fowl | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 3 | pluck | past | Gretel not said here | fowls = fowl | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | Gretel not said here | fowls = fowl | the spit | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on spit=Destination | |||
| 5 | set | past | Gretel not said here | fowls = fowl | the fire | evening | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme before fire=Destination | ||
| 6 | roast | might | fowls = fowl | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/26/5/