Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 66
Then the peasants were vexed that the small peasant should have thus outwitted them, wanted to take vengeance on him, and accused him of this treachery before the mayor.
What happens: vex, outwit, want, take, accuse · To what, where: peasants, small peasant, vengeance, mayor
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 vexed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 peasants | det |
| 3 | peasants | peasant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 vexed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 vexed | aux:pass |
| 5 | vexed | vex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 outwitted | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 peasant | det |
| 8 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 peasant | amod |
| 9 | peasant | peasant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 outwitted | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 outwitted | aux |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 outwitted | aux |
| 12 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 13 outwitted | advmod |
| 13 | outwitted | outwit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 vexed | advcl |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 outwitted | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wanted | punct |
| 16 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 vexed | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 take | mark |
| 18 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wanted | xcomp |
| 19 | vengeance | vengeance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 take | obj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 take | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 accused | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 accused | cc |
| 24 | accused | accuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 wanted | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 accused | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 treachery | case |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 treachery | det |
| 28 | treachery | treachery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 accused | obl |
| 29 | before | before | ADP | _ | 31 mayor | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 mayor | det |
| 31 | mayor | mayor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 accused | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 vexed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vex | past · passive | the peasants | then | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | outwit | should · perfect · passive | the small peasant | thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | want | past | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | take not said to happen | to-infinitive | vengeance | on mayor | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent vengeance=Theme on he=Destination | ||||
| 5 | accuse | past | mayor | before the mayor | of this treachery | vn suspect-81 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent he=Theme of treachery=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/66/