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Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 8

But the little peasant stood at his door, and waited for his little calf, and when the cow-herd drove the cows through the village, and the calf was missing, he inquired where it was.

Who acts: little peasant, cow herd, calf, village · What happens: stand, wait, drive, be, inquire · To what, where: door, cows, village · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little peasant, cow herd, calf, village), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctccparataxiscasenmod:possamodoblpunctccadvmoddetcompoundpunctnsubjconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjcopparataxispunctnsubjconjadvmodnsubjccomppunctrootButCCONJtheDETlittleADJpeasantNOUNstoodVERBatADPhisPRONdoorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwaitedVERBforADPhisPRONlittleADJcalfNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETcowNOUN-PUNCTherdNOUNdroveVERBtheDETcowsNOUNthroughADPtheDETvillageNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcalfNOUNwasAUXmissingADJ,PUNCThePRONinquiredVERBwhereADVitPRONwasVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 stoodcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peasantdet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 peasantamod
4peasantpeasantNOUNNumber=Sing5 stoodnsubj
5stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6atatADP_8 doorcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 doornmod:poss
8doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing5 stoodobl
9,,PUNCT_11 waitedpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 waitedcc
11waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stoodparataxis
12forforADP_15 calfcase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 calfnmod:poss
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 calfamod
15calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing11 waitedobl
16,,PUNCT_23 drovepunct
17andandCCONJ_23 drovecc
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int23 droveadvmod
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 herddet
20cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing22 herdcompound
21--PUNCT_20 cowpunct
22herdherdNOUNNumber=Sing23 drovensubj
23drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 waitedconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 cowsdet
25cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur23 droveobj
26throughthroughADP_28 villagecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 villagedet
28villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing23 droveobl
29,,PUNCT_34 missingpunct
30andandCCONJ_34 missingcc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 calfdet
32calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing34 missingnsubj
33wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 missingcop
34missingmissingADJDegree=Pos5 stoodparataxis
35,,PUNCT_37 inquiredpunct
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 inquirednsubj
37inquiredinquireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 missingconj
38wherewhereADVPronType=Rel40 wasadvmod
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 wasnsubj
40wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 inquiredccomp
41..PUNCT_5 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe little peasantvillage's doorvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at door=Location
2waitpastfor village's little calfvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3drivepastthe cow herdthe cowsthe villagevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cow=Theme through village=Trajectory
4ispastthe calfmissing propertytree rules
5inquire speech: otherpastvillagevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6bepastcalfvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/8/