Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Little Peasant, sentence 90
The mayor pressed forward and said: ‘I will go down first, and look about me, and if things promise well I’ll call you.’
Who acts: mayor, I, things · What happens: press forward, say, go down, look, promise, call · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Little Peasant. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mayor, I, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mayor | det |
| 2 | mayor | mayor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pressed | nsubj |
| 3 | pressed | press | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 3 pressed | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 pressed | conj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 go | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 go | aux |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 12 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 go | advmod |
| 13 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 go | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 look | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 look | cc |
| 16 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 go | parataxis |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 18 me | case |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 look | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 call | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 call | cc |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 promise | mark |
| 22 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 promise | nsubj |
| 23 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 call | advcl |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 promise | advmod |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 call | nsubj |
| 26 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 call | aux |
| 27 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 pressed | parataxis |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 call | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 call | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 call | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | press forward | past | the mayor | forward property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the mayor not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go down | future | I | down, first property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | look | infinitive | about me | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about i=Theme | |||||
| 5 | promise speech: promise a condition, not said to happen | present | things | well property | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | call | future | I | you | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/28/90/